What is the primary focus of Bird's model?

The primary focus of Bird's model is on system, standards, compliance/enforcement, also known as root causes. This model emphasizes understanding and addressing the foundational elements that contribute to safety and risk management within an organization. Specifically, it identifies that accidents and incidents are often the result of systemic issues rather than isolated events, which are influenced by compliance with established standards and regulations.

By concentrating on root causes, the model aids organizations in analyzing their procedures and identifying areas that require improvement. It encourages a proactive approach toward safety by addressing the systems and standards in place, thereby fostering a safer work environment. This understanding is crucial for developing effective risk management strategies and ensuring compliance with regulations.

This focus sets Bird's model apart from other frameworks that may prioritize aspects such as time management, human resources, or customer relationship management, which do not specifically address the systemic issues that underpin safety and compliance.