What is the primary focus of collective bargaining?

The primary focus of collective bargaining is the process of negotiating a labor contract between employers and a group of employees, typically represented by a union. This process involves discussions regarding various aspects of employment, including wages, working conditions, hours, and benefits. The aim is to reach an agreement that satisfies both parties' interests, ensuring fair treatment and enhancing workplace relations.

Collective bargaining is essential because it provides a structured way for employees to have their voices heard while negotiating with their employer for better terms of employment. The outcome of successful collective bargaining often results in a legally binding contract known as a collective bargaining agreement (CBA), outlining the rights and responsibilities of both the employer and the employees.

While options regarding employee performance assessment, corporate goals, and determining employee benefits may be related topics within the broader realm of human resources and organizational management, they do not encapsulate the central goal of collective bargaining, which is specifically centered around negotiating labor contracts.